Enhancement of Spatial Database Archive Services for Disaster Response
نویسندگان
چکیده
Natural disasters force to upgrade existing spatial databases and archive services in order to support massive user requests for data and information which describe emergency region. It is often the case when necessary information is not located in one place but distributed within a set of information sites. Both these circumstances – massive requests and data distribution – interfere to provide user with requested information in timely manner. Presented work proposes an integrated approach in increasing data providing efficiency. The approach is constituted by two principal components: 1) upgrading spatial database content (what to provide), and 2) enhancement of exchange tools (how to distribute). First component content upgrading – is implemented by enriching data model with ranks that provide designated users with estimations of suitability of data sets for description of occurred or potentially possible disasters. This component aims to spare user time while searching and choosing appropriate data. Second component – enhanced exchange tools – should give users the set of services enabling to receive data from any remote EO data centre in timely manner. Implementation of this component is analysed in wide context – from ordinary data uploading via ftp client-service application to broadcast data dissemination. Analysis is resulted in formulation of dissemination strategy. * Corresponding author
منابع مشابه
Towards Improving Query Performance of Web Feature Services (WFS) for Disaster Response
While OGC’s WFS facilitates disseminating heterogeneous spatial data over the Web and allows feature-level geospatial information sharing and synchronization, performance issues challenge the efficient and effective utilization of WFS for disaster response. Literature shows that obtaining spatial information becomes very slow when querying WFS systems from large geospatial databases over the In...
متن کاملExtraction of Temporal Relation by the Creation of Historical Natural Disaster Archive
In historical science and social science, the influence of natural disaster upon society is a matter of great interest. In recent years, some archives are made through many hands for natural disasters, however it is inefficiency and waste. So, we suppose a computer system to create a historical natural disaster archive. As the target of this analysis, we consider newspaper articles. The news ar...
متن کاملInformation Integration for Emergency Management: recent CSIRO case studies
The CSIRO ICT Centre’s Information Engineering Laboratory has been involved in a number of emergency management related projects over the last four years. In these projects we have applied our software engineering expertise in the areas of web technologies, user interfaces and databases along with research capability in machine learning, distributed systems, text processing and data stream mana...
متن کاملEvaluation the Emergency Response Program of Emergency Operations Command Center of the Alborz University of Medical Sciences in Response to Kermanshah Earthquake in November 2017
Background: Among the various components of disaster management during unexpected accidents, health care systems, especially hospitals, play the most important role in providing primary care services in the initial phase of the disaster. Health services in natural and human-made disasters are the main cause of human survival. Accidents and disasters always have a significant impact on the safet...
متن کاملEnhancing Disaster Management: Development of a Spatial Database of Day Care Centers in the USA
Children under the age of five constitute around 7% of the total U.S. population, and represent a segment of the population that is totally dependent on others for day-to-day activities. A significant proportion of this population spends time in some form of day care arrangement while their parents are away from home. Accounting for those children during emergencies is of high priority, which r...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010